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标题: 纪念MOHO创始人Dr. Gary Kielhofner [打印本页]

作者: admin 时间: 2016-8-29 20:33
标题: 纪念MOHO创始人Dr. Gary Kielhofner

MOHO Video Chinese Translation
人类作业模式( Model Of Human Occupation，MOHO)
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Dr.Gary Kielhofner

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Dr.Gary Kielhofner(1949-2010.9.2)
UIC professor was a leading expert in occupational therapy

Gary Wayne Kielhofner, born in 1949 in Oran, MO, became one of the best-known theorists in the profession of occupational therapy. His Model of Human Occupation (MOHO) was possibly the first systems model in the profession, and certainly one of the most comprehensive models out there. Even though Gary died a year ago, on September 2, 2010, MOHO is his lasting legacy, in use in countries all around the globe.

Gary Kielhofner was just 6 years old when his grandmother lost a leg in an auto accident.

The once lively and engaging woman could have gotten a prosthetic leg but instead spent the rest of her life in a wheelchair, believing that without a leg, she could no longer lead a fulfilling life.

That served as inspiration for the longtime UIC professor, who later embarked on a career helping the disabled as one of the leading experts in occupational therapy.

"He was only 6, yet intuitively knew that people with disabilities could still lead productive lives," said his wife, Renee Taylor, also an occupational therapy professor at the University of Illinois at Chicago.

Dr. Kielhofner, 61, of Lake Geneva, Wis., the former head of the occupational therapy department at UIC, died Thursday, Sept. 2, at Mercy Hospital in Chicago, after a short battle with cancer.

In the 1970s, before completing a doctorate in public health at UCLA's neuropsychiatric institute, Dr. Kielhofner began work on a model to help understand the psycho-social challenges faced by people with disabilities.

"He changed the way we think about and conduct research and the way we help people live fulfilling lives," said Yolanda Suarez-Balcazar, professor and current head of UIC's occupational therapy department.

As department head, Dr. Kielhofner also played an instrumental role in creating UIC's nationally renowned Ph.D. program in disability studies and the doctorate program in occupational therapy.

"Many of us came to UIC because of Gary," said Gail Fisher, a longtime professor of occupational therapy at UIC. "He built the department to national prominence in a very collaborative and collegial way. He was a decisive, charismatic leader who put our program on the map."

Born and raised on his family's farm in Missouri, Dr. Kielhofner graduated with a bachelor's degree in psychology from St. Louis University. He later got a master's degree in occupational therapy from the University of Southern California.

As a doctoral student at UCLA, Dr. Kielhofner began developing his Model of Human Occupation, which for nearly three decades has been used not only by his own students, but by therapists worldwide.

Referring to his model in a 2004 interview with UIC News, Dr. Kielhofner said, "Following the onset of a disability, people need to adjust their understanding of themselves and, in many instances, reappraise what they're going to do in life."

Dr. Kielhofner joined UIC in 1987 after faculty appointments at Boston University and Virginia Commonwealth University.

The author of many books and articles, Dr. Kielhofner won numerous honors and awards, including honorary doctorates from Sweden's University of Linkoping, Scotland's Queen Margaret University and the University of the Sciences in Philadelphia. A UIC University Scholar, he was named the 2009 Professor of the Year at the College of Applied Health Sciences.

In addition to his wife, Dr. Kielhofner is survived by a son, Kristian; a daughter, Kimberly; his father, Harold; his mother, Luella; and four sisters, Andrea, Connie, Marcia and Gail.
摘自：http://articles.chicagotribune.c ... ccupational-therapy

中文（张嘉祺译）：

Gary Kielhofner博士(1949-2010.9.2)
芝加哥大学伊利诺伊分校（UIC）作业治疗学首席教授

Gary Wayne Kielhofner，1949年生于Oran, MO，是作业治疗领域最为知名的理论学家之一。他的人类作业模型（MOHO）可能是专业内的第一个系统模型，也是最复杂的模型之一。即使Gary在2010年九月二日去世，他的伟大遗产MOHO，仍然在全球得到广泛运用。

Gary Kielhofner 六岁时，他的外祖母遭受到一场车祸，失去了一条腿。

曾经活泼迷人的一位女性，装上了假肢，并且在后半生长期生活在轮椅之上，她相信没有这只腿，她不再能有一个美好的生活。

这件事作为对这位UIC教授的启发，他将帮助失能人士作为之后的事业，也成为作业治疗领域领导级专家之一。

“他只有六岁，但直觉感觉到失能人士仍能够过上生产性的生活“他的妻子，Renee Taylor， UIC的作业治疗教授说。

Kielhofner博士，61岁，在威斯康辛州日内瓦湖，作为UIC作业治疗系前主任，和癌症进行了一小段的斗争之后，于九月二日，周四，在芝加哥慈爱医院去世。

20世纪七十年代，完成加州大学洛杉矶分校（UCLA）神经心理研究院公共健康博士之前，Kerlhofner博士开始着手于开发一个能够帮助理解失能人士所面临的心理社会问题的模型。

“他改变了我们对于帮助人们过上丰富的生活的思考方式，以及研究方法” Yolanda Suarez-Balcazar，UIC作业治疗系现任主任说。

作为系主任，Kielhofner博士也在创立UIC的著名残疾研究博士项目和作业治疗博士项目中起到了重要的作用。

“我们中很多人都是因为Gray来到UIC的”Gail Fisher，UIC终身作业治疗教授说，”他以一个合作的方式让学系走向全国先列，他是一个果断，充满魅力的专家，让我们的项目非常出名”

出身和成长在Missouri的自家村庄，Kielhofner博士获得了St. Louis大学的心理学学士学位，之后在南加州大学获得作业治疗硕士学位。

作为UCLA的博士研究生，Kielhofner博士着手开发他的人类作业模型，这个模型至今不仅被他的学生，也被全世界的治疗师应用接近三十年。

2004年UIC新闻对于他的模型的访谈中，Kielhofner博士提到”伴随着残疾的发生，人们需要调整他们对于他们自身的理解，在很多情况时需要重新评估他们未来可以做的事情”

Kielhofner博士在波士顿大学和维珍尼亚联邦大学的教职之后，在1987年加入UIC。

作为许多书籍和论文的作者， Kielhofner博士获得了很多荣誉和奖项，包括Sweden's University of Linkoping, Scotland's Queen Margaret University 和the University of the Sciences in Philadelphia的荣誉博士学位。作为UIC的大学学者，他在2009年被授予应用健康科学院的年度教授。

Kielhofner博士有一个儿子Kristian，一个女儿Kimberly，他的父亲Harold，母亲Luella，和四个姐妹Andrea, Connie, Marcia 和 Gail。

《Model of Human Occupation》

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EDITION:1st Edition Part 1:https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.34.9.572 Part 2:https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.34.10.657 Part 3:https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.34.11.731 Part 4:https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.34.12.777 PUB. DATE: Volume 34, Issue 9 September 1980 PUBLISHER:The American Journal of Occupational Therapy	EDITION:2nd Edition ISBN:0683046012 ISBN-13:9780683046014 PUB. DATE:April 1995 PUBLISHER: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

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EDITION:3rd Edition ISBN:0781728002 ISBN-13:9780781728003 PUB. DATE:April 2002 PUBLISHER: Wolters Kluwer Health	EDITION:4th Edition ISBN:0781769965 ISBN-13:9780781769969 PUB. DATE:August 2007 PUBLISHER: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

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EDITION:5th Edition ISBN-10: 1451190344 ISBN-13: 978-1451190342 PUB. DATE:Apr 7, 2017 PUBLISHER: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

https://moho-irm.uic.edu/default.aspx/

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作者: jzw666 时间: 2019-7-10 22:22
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